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MIDP Style Guide for the Java 2 Platform, Micro Edition

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2.1 Characteristics of MIDs

According to the MIDP 2.0 Specification [19], a MID should have these minimum hardware characteristics:

  • Display

    - Screen size of 96-by-54 pixels

    - Display depth of 1 bit

    - Pixel shape (aspect ratio) of approximately 1:1

  • Input ? one-handed keyboard (ITU-T phone keypad), two-handed keyboard, (QWERTY keyboard), or touch screen

  • Memory

    - 256 kilobytes of nonvolatile memory for the MIDP components

    - 8 kilobytes of nonvolatile memory for application-created persistent data

    - 128 kilobytes of volatile memory for the Java runtime environment

  • Networking

    - Two-way

    - Wireless

    - Possibly intermittent

    - Limited bandwidth

  • Sound ? ability to play tones, either via dedicated hardware, or via software algorithm

Example MIDs are mobile phones, two-way pagers, and wireless-enabled personal digital assistants (PDAs). Table 2.1 has some general system characteristics.

Table 2.1. Platform Characteristics

Characteristic

Mobile Phone

PDA

Applications

Telephony, voice mail, address book, web browser, text messaging

Address book, to-do list, calendar, memo pad

Input device

Keypad buttons

Touch, stylus, QWERTY keyboard, IR

Mouse support

None

None

Keyboard support

Phone ITU-T keypad

Onscreen keyboard, QWERTY keyboard

Viewing distance

6 inches to 2 feet

1 to 2 feet

Display size

1-by-2 inches

2-by-2 inches

Screen resolution

A range that includes 96x54

A range that includes 160x160

Screen colors

Black and white through 16-bit color displays

Black and white through 16-bit color displays

Pixel density

72 to 102 or more DPI

72 to 102 or more DPI

Multiple screens

No

No

Audio input

Available

Available

Audio output

Speaker, headset

Speaker, headphones

Data bandwidth

14.4Kbps to 3Gbps

14.4Kbps to 3Gbps

Desktop synchronization

Available

Available

Bluetooth or serial network capabilities

Available

Available

Camera

Available

Available

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